Ukusukela oko zaziswayo, iiSPMs ziququzelele uqoqosho lwesantya kunye nesikali kuthutho lwamazwe ngamazwe lwepetroleum. Kwaye njengoko imarike yale nkqubo ye-SPM iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza isigqibo sithathwe kwi-1969 yi-NV Industrieele Handels Combinatie Holland (IHC) ukudala ishishini elahlukileyo ukuthengisa kunye nokuphuhlisa ngakumbi iimveliso, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Single Buoy Moorings Inc. (okanye i-SBM). Impumelelo yabo iye yaba yi-eponymous, njengoko uhlobo lwe-SPM CALM luxhaphakile ngoku, kodwa ngokungachanekanga lubizwa ngokuba yi-SBM okanye i-Single Buoy Mooring.
Imbali yokubekwa kwindawo enye kwishishini le-oyile nerhasi yaqala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yamashumi amahlanu ngokulayisha/ukukhupha iitheminali kusetyenziswa iinkqubo zokuhombisa indawo enye. Ngokukodwa nge:
- 1959: I-Shell, iMalaysia (i-48 ft ubunzulu bamanzi), i-CALM Uhlobo lwe-Gusto yakha indawo yokuqala ye-moring point (SPM) indawo phantsi kwesivumelwano selayisensi kunye ne-Shell, kunye nombono ophuhliswe ngu-Esso.
- 1969: Esso, Bregia Libya (140 ft ubunzulu bamanzi) Uhlobo lwe-SALM (le yayiyi-patent endala ye-Exxon)
Hebei Zebung Plastic Technology Co., LTD. Yasekwa ngo-2003 kunye nenkunzi ebhalisiweyo ye-yuan yezigidi ezingama-56.9. YI-HIGH-TECH R & D kunye neShishini loMveliso elibandakanyekayo kwintsimi yepayipi ye-oyile yolwandle, i-industrial kunye ne-civil fluid, i-hose dredging, i-hose yokutya, njl. Itekhnoloji yeZebung kwicandelo lemibhobho yerabha elinywa iminyaka eli-19, ngokuqhubekayo kwezenzululwazi nezobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphumelela kobuchwepheshe, iimveliso ezininzi bezikwinqanaba eliphambili lehlabathi. Kumhlaba wemibhobho yeoli ekude nonxweme, iZebung kuphela kwekhaya elizimeleyo leR & D Offshore Oil Pipeline Project Enterprises. Ngokukodwa, i-self-developed offshore floating tubing kunye ne-tubing engaphantsi kwamanzi, i-Zebung yophando lokuqala lwasekhaya kunye nophuhliso ngokusebenzisa i-French BV Classification Society kwi-GMPHOM 2009 umgangatho weemveliso eziqinisekisiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-27-2023